See nagal on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "nagel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: nagel, nail, nāl, negel, neil\nBavarian: Någl\nCimbrian: naaghel\nMòcheno: nagel\nCentral Franconian: Nohl, Nähl, Näl, Nääl, Nahl, Nagel\nHunsrik: Naaghel\nLuxembourgish: Nol\nGerman: Nagel\n→ Russian: нагель (nagelʹ)\n→ French: nagelle\nAlemannic German: Nagel\nYiddish: נאָגל (nogl), נאגיל (nogil) (Middle Yiddish, attested in Shemot Devarim)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: nagel, nail, nāl, negel, neil\nBavarian: Någl\nCimbrian: naaghel\nMòcheno: nagel\nCentral Franconian: Nohl, Nähl, Näl, Nääl, Nahl, Nagel\nHunsrik: Naaghel\nLuxembourgish: Nol\nGerman: Nagel\n→ Russian: нагель (nagelʹ)\n→ French: nagelle\nAlemannic German: Nagel\nYiddish: נאָגל (nogl), נאגיל (nogil) (Middle Yiddish, attested in Shemot Devarim)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nagl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nagl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "næġl"
},
"expansion": "Old English næġl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nagl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nagl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *nagl, whence also Old English næġl, Old Norse nagl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nagal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nagalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nagala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nagal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nagalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nagala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nagales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nagalo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nagale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nagalum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nagalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nagal m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "nagal m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nagal"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "goh",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "goh:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nail, pin (metal spike used for fastening)"
],
"id": "en-nagal-goh-noun-voVXGnPc",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A nail, pin (metal spike used for fastening) [from 8th c.]"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "goh",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "goh:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "goh",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "goh:Body",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nail"
],
"id": "en-nagal-goh-noun-hGq~kMyH",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A nail [from 9th c.]"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "nagal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "nāgel",
"3": "nēgel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: nāgel, nēgel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: nāgel, nēgel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Någel",
"3": "Noagel",
"4": "Naogel",
"5": "Nogel"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Någel, Noagel, Naogel, Nogel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Någel, Noagel, Naogel, Nogel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Nagel"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Nagel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Nagel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Noagel"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Noagel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Noagel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nagl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nagl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "næġl"
},
"expansion": "Old English næġl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nagl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nagl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *nagl, whence also Old English næġl, Old Norse nagl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "*negil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nagal m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "nagal m",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "osx",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "osx:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nail (of the fingers and toes)"
],
"id": "en-nagal-osx-noun-u8QK6qP~",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "nagal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old High German a-stem nouns",
"Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Old High German lemmas",
"Old High German masculine nouns",
"Old High German nouns",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"goh:Body",
"goh:Tools"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "nagel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: nagel, nail, nāl, negel, neil\nBavarian: Någl\nCimbrian: naaghel\nMòcheno: nagel\nCentral Franconian: Nohl, Nähl, Näl, Nääl, Nahl, Nagel\nHunsrik: Naaghel\nLuxembourgish: Nol\nGerman: Nagel\n→ Russian: нагель (nagelʹ)\n→ French: nagelle\nAlemannic German: Nagel\nYiddish: נאָגל (nogl), נאגיל (nogil) (Middle Yiddish, attested in Shemot Devarim)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: nagel, nail, nāl, negel, neil\nBavarian: Någl\nCimbrian: naaghel\nMòcheno: nagel\nCentral Franconian: Nohl, Nähl, Näl, Nääl, Nahl, Nagel\nHunsrik: Naaghel\nLuxembourgish: Nol\nGerman: Nagel\n→ Russian: нагель (nagelʹ)\n→ French: nagelle\nAlemannic German: Nagel\nYiddish: נאָגל (nogl), נאגיל (nogil) (Middle Yiddish, attested in Shemot Devarim)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nagl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nagl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "næġl"
},
"expansion": "Old English næġl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nagl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nagl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *nagl, whence also Old English næġl, Old Norse nagl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "goh-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nagal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nagalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nagala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nagal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nagalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nagala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nagales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nagalo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nagale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nagalum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nagalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nagal m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "nagal m",
"name": "goh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nagal"
},
"name": "goh-decl-noun-a-m"
}
],
"lang": "Old High German",
"lang_code": "goh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A nail, pin (metal spike used for fastening)"
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"pin",
"pin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A nail, pin (metal spike used for fastening) [from 8th c.]"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"goh:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A nail"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A nail [from 9th c.]"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "nagal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "nāgel",
"3": "nēgel"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: nāgel, nēgel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: nāgel, nēgel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Någel",
"3": "Noagel",
"4": "Naogel",
"5": "Nogel"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Någel, Noagel, Naogel, Nogel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Någel, Noagel, Naogel, Nogel"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "Nagel"
},
"expansion": "German Low German: Nagel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German Low German: Nagel"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Noagel"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Noagel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Noagel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nagl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nagl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "næġl"
},
"expansion": "Old English næġl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nagl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nagl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *nagl, whence also Old English næġl, Old Norse nagl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "*negil",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "nagal m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "nagal m",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon masculine nouns",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"osx:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"nail (of the fingers and toes)"
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "nagal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nagal meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.